Cardiomyopathy Symptoms, Signs, Causes, And Treatments

4. Swelling Of The Stomach

Abdominal distension or swelling of the stomach in cardiomyopathy can have multiple underlying causes.

Fluid accumulation in the abdomen, called ascites, is a possible cause when the heart fails to pump blood effectively.

This leads to an increase in pressure in the veins that transport blood to the liver, causing fluid to accumulate in the abdomen.

Some forms of cardiomyopathy can also result in liver conditions like cirrhosis or hepatitis, which can further contribute to abdominal distension by causing fluid buildup in the abdomen.

3. Lightheadedness

Lightheadedness or dizziness in cardiomyopathy can have different underlying causes. Reduced blood flow to the brain due to the heart’s decreased ability to pump blood effectively can cause lightheadedness or dizziness in dilated cardiomyopathy.

Certain types of cardiomyopathies can lead to abnormal heart rhythms or arrhythmias, which can also result in lightheadedness or fainting.

Some medications used to manage cardiomyopathy, like beta-blockers or calcium channel blockers, can cause lightheadedness or dizziness as a potential side effect.

2. Feeling Tired

An individual with cardiomyopathy usually feels tired and this is caused by heart muscle that’s not able to pump blood effectively. This leads to reduced blood flow to the body’s tissues and organs, including the muscles.

As a result, the individual may feel tired due to the reduced supply of oxygen and nutrients to the muscles.

In addition, fluid buildup in the lungs, known as pulmonary edema, can also cause fatigue.

1. Weight Gain

Weight gain in cardiomyopathy is often caused by fluid retention in the body due to the heart’s inability to pump blood effectively.

The excess fluid can accumulate in different areas of the body, such as the lungs, legs, feet, or abdomen, leading to weight gain.

Certain medications used to treat cardiomyopathy can also cause weight gain, including corticosteroids and beta-blockers.

Reduced physical activity due to fatigue or shortness of breath during exercise can also contribute to weight gain.

Treatments And Care

Cardiomyopathy is a severe ailment that impacts the cardiac muscles and can result in heart failure, irregular heartbeats, and various other health issues.

In the absence of appropriate treatment, this condition can substantially diminish a person’s well-being and pose a significant risk to their life.

Detecting and treating the condition early on can aid in slowing down or potentially reversing the advancement of the ailment, and it can also augment one’s lifespan.

If the cardiomyopathy is identified and treated promptly, it can also decrease hospital admission rates for individuals who have cardiomyopathy.

Hence, it is imperative to provide timely and effective treatment for cardiomyopathy to achieve favorable results and elevate one’s living standards.

Below are various cardiomyopathy treatments worth knowing about.

10. Healthy Diet

Eating a healthy diet is crucial in managing cardiomyopathy. A diet that is beneficial for the heart can alleviate pressure, regulate blood pressure and cholesterol levels, and sustain an ideal body weight.

Decreasing the intake of sodium can prevent the accumulation of fluids and lessen the burden on the heart.

Furthermore, consuming fruits, vegetables, and lean sources of protein can supply vital nutrients and alleviate inflammation, while limiting the intake of saturated and trans fats can enhance cardiac health.

Monitoring fluid consumption can also be advantageous in diminishing fluid retention and relieving symptoms.

9. Physical Activity

Engaging in physical activity can aid in the management of cardiomyopathy by boosting heart function, stamina, and overall well-being.

Nonetheless, the type and intensity of exercise recommended may hinge on the severity of the ailment and personal circumstances.

In certain instances, mild-to-moderate aerobic activities like brisk walking, cycling, or swimming can enhance heart function and alleviate symptoms of cardiomyopathy.

This is because consistent physical activity can fortify the heart muscle, augment blood circulation, and decrease cardiac strain.

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