2. Fever
Fever in kidney cancer could be due to infections in the urinary tract or due to kidney tumors obstructing the urinary tract. The tumor may also release substances into the bloodstream that cause inflammation and elevate the body’s temperature.
In addition, cancer can spread to other organs, such as the lungs, causing an infection that can lead to fever. Furthermore, certain treatments for kidney cancer such as chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or immunotherapy may cause fever as a side effect.
1. General Malaise
General malaise, or a feeling of being unwell, is a common symptom of kidney cancer. This can be caused by a number of factors related to cancer, such as the tumor growing and spreading to other parts of the body, as well as the body’s reaction to cancer.
If cancer spreads to other parts of the body, such as the lungs or bones, it can cause symptoms such as pain and fatigue.
Treatments
Knowing the various treatments for kidney cancer is important because it allows patients and healthcare providers to make informed decisions about the best course of treatment for an individual case.
Different types and stages of kidney cancer may respond differently to different treatments, and knowing the options allows for tailoring the treatment plan to the patient’s specific situation.
Additionally, some treatments may have different side effects, so it’s important to consider both the potential benefits and risks when making treatment decisions.
There are various kidney cancer treatments worth knowing. Read on to learn more about them.
10. Active Surveillance
Active surveillance is a treatment approach for kidney cancer that involves closely monitoring the tumor rather than immediately treating it with surgery or other interventions. This approach is typically used for small, slow-growing tumors that are not causing any symptoms.
The goal of active surveillance is to detect any changes in the tumor that may indicate it is becoming more aggressive and to then intervene with treatment as needed.
9. Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Angiogenesis inhibitors are a class of drugs that block the formation of new blood vessels, which is a process known as angiogenesis. In the case of kidney cancer, these drugs can be used to treat advanced or metastatic diseases. The formation of new blood vessels is critical to the growth and spread of cancer, so by inhibiting this process, angiogenesis inhibitors can slow or stop the progression of the disease.
Some examples of drugs that are used as angiogenesis inhibitors in the treatment of kidney cancer include sunitinib, pazopanib, and bevacizumab. These drugs can be used alone or in combination with other treatments, such as surgery, radiation therapy, or immunotherapy.
8. Cryoablation
Cryoablation is a minimally invasive treatment for kidney cancer that uses freezing temperatures to destroy the tumor cells. The procedure is typically performed under anesthesia and a CT scan is used to guide a cryoprobe, which is a thin, needle-like instrument, to the site of the tumor.
Once the probe is in place, the area surrounding the tumor is frozen, causing the blood vessels feeding the tumor to constrict, and eventually, the tumor will die. Cryoablation has been found to be effective in treating small renal tumors, and it can be a good option for patients who are not candidates for surgery or who wish to avoid it.
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