5. Itching
Lymphoma cells can invade and infiltrate the skin, leading to itching and other skin symptoms. Skin disorders, such as eczema or psoriasis can occur in people with lymphoma and can result in itching.
Lymphoma can also affect the nervous system which can cause itching. Stress, anxiety, and depression, which are common in people with lymphoma, can result in itching.
4. Shortness Of Breath
Lymphoma can involve the chest, causing compression of the airways and leading to shortness of breath. Fluid buildup, such as pleural effusion can occur in people with lymphoma and can result in shortness of breath.
Anemia, or low red blood cell count, is common in people with lymphoma and can result in shortness of breath. Pulmonary complications, such as pneumonia or lung infection, can occur in people with lymphoma and can result in shortness of breath.
3. Enlarged Spleen
An enlarged spleen in lymphoma is caused by an accumulation of cancerous blood cells in the spleen. The abnormal cells interfere with the normal functioning of the spleen and cause it to enlarge.
This accumulation can also lead to a decreased number of normal blood cells, leading to anemia and an increased risk of infection.
2. Stomach Pain
Stomach pain can be caused by the enlargement of abdominal lymph nodes. Abnormal lymphoid cells in the abdomen can cause the lymph nodes to enlarge, leading to pain and discomfort.
Lymphoma can also cause abnormal cells to infiltrate other organs in the abdomen, such as the liver or spleen, leading to pain and discomfort.
1. Swollen Lymph Nodes
The cancer cells cause the lymph nodes to swell. These abnormal cells are often produced in the lymph nodes and then spread to other parts of the body through the bloodstream or lymphatic system.
The abnormal cells in the lymph nodes can also interfere with the normal drainage of the lymph, leading to swelling. Furthermore, the immune system’s response to the presence of abnormal cells can also cause swelling of the lymph nodes.
Treatments And Care
The importance of treating lymphoma lies in the fact that it can lead to serious health problems if left untreated.
Lymphoma can cause damage to the immune system, making it more difficult for the body to fight infections and diseases. The abnormal cells can also spread to other parts of the body, leading to the formation of tumors and other health problems.
Treating lymphoma is important not only to address the physical symptoms but also to help improve a person’s overall quality of life. Early detection and treatment can help prevent the progression of the disease and improve a person’s chances of full recovery.
Below are lymphoma treatments worth knowing about.
7. Active Surveillance
Active surveillance, also known as “watch and wait,” is a treatment approach for certain types of low-grade or indolent (slow-growing) lymphomas. The idea behind active surveillance is to monitor the progression of the disease without immediately starting treatment.
This approach is typically used for patients with early-stage, low-grade lymphomas who are not experiencing symptoms and who have a low risk of the disease progressing.
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