12. Witch Hazel
One of the best natural treatments for scalp psoriasis is witch hazel. It can serve as an astringent that is capable of tightening pores. This makes it ideal for reducing redness and inflammation, as well as repairing damaged blood vessels.
The benefits of using witch hazel on the scalp include calming inflammation, preventing over-drying, and locking in moisture. These properties help prevent dandruff, which is an oil buildup and inflammation on the scalp.
11. Bananas
A banana peel may be the key to easing the itching and dryness of the skin on the scalp. The peel contains several antiseptic properties and a lot of antioxidants.
Bananas are a good source of antioxidants and vitamin C. These nutrients help protect the skin from free radicals and wrinkles. Another benefit of the banana is the way it moisturizes the skin. In fact, the potassium in bananas helps to draw out excess fluid from under the skin. This makes the skin soft and supple.
10. Avocados
Avocados are a great way to help soothe the dry, itchy scalp associated with psoriasis. They are a high-quality source of fatty acids and antioxidants, which are good for the skin.
Another beneficial property of avocado is its ability to soften and moisturize the skin. It can be applied topically to help heal dry, irritated skin. In addition, it has a high concentration of monounsaturated fat that helps strengthen hair follicles.
9. Turmeric
Turmeric has been found to be anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antioxidant. Curcumin, which is one of the powerful ingredients of turmeric, has also been shown to reduce inflammation and promote the healing of wounds.
Furthermore, curcumin’s anti-inflammatory property is believed to inhibit pro-inflammatory cytokine. Using a topical solution with turmeric can help fight infection and heal wounds.
8. Dead Sea Salts
Using Dead Sea Salts for scalp psoriasis treatment is an easy and effective way to relieve the pain and discomfort of this condition. These salts are loaded with minerals that can help heal your skin and improve blood circulation.
The mineral content in Dead Sea Salt includes calcium, bromide, and magnesium. Bromide is an anti-inflammatory agent that helps soothe the skin. Calcium helps retain moisture in the skin. Aside from hydrating your skin, minerals can also stimulate the production of antioxidants.
7. Oregon Grape
Oregon Grape is a native shrub from the northwest region of North America. Berberine, the main active component of Oregon grape, is considered to be the substance that provides its therapeutic benefits.
It is an alkaloid that works to slow the rate of keratinocyte proliferation, which is an important factor in psoriatic skin cell production. Capsaicin is another ingredient in Oregon grape that can be helpful for scalp psoriasis.
6. Yogurt Ang Egg Mixture
The mixture is touted for its moisturizing properties and its ability to clean out the hair shafts of dead skin cells. It is also said to improve the health of your hair and promote growth.
This recipe can be used on its own or as a part of a more comprehensive treatment plan. For optimum results, apply the mixture to damp hair and let it sit for twenty to thirty minutes before shampooing it out
5. Olive Oil And Baking Soda Mixture
A baking soda and olive oil mixture can help soothe and soften psoriasis patches. It is also an excellent way to relieve the itching associated with the condition.
Olive oil contains omega-3 fatty acids that help to ease inflammation. At the same time, baking soda can relieve an itchy scalp. When mixed together, it can safely ease the effects of scalp psoriasis.
4. Intralesional Therapy
Intralesional therapy refers to the treatment of certain diseases and conditions with the aid of injectable drugs. It is a procedure wherein an appropriate drug is injected directly into the affected area. These injections can help alleviate conditions such as pain, itching, ingrained infections, and excess scar tissue.
Examples of injectable drugs are biologic medications, methotrexate, TNF-alpha inhibitors, and interleukin inhibitors.
3. Oral Medications
Oral medications for scalp psoriasis include cyclosporine. This is one of the most known oral treatments for scalp psoriasis. It works by suppressing the immune system. This slows down the growth of skin cells and makes them shed more readily.
Cyclosporine is available as a pill or liquid. It’s usually taken once a day for scalp psoriasis treatment. Other examples of oral medications for scalp psoriasis are acitretin, apremilast, and methotrexate.
2. Phototherapy
Phototherapy uses ultraviolet light to treat the skin. This treatment can help alleviate the symptoms of psoriasis. The type of light used depends on the patient’s condition.
Narrowband UVB phototherapy is the most preferred form of UVB therapy for psoriasis. Although data on its efficacy specifically for scalp disease are limited, it is considered to be safe and effective.
Examples of phototherapy for scalp psoriasis are broadband ultraviolet B (BB-UVB) light therapy, narrowband ultraviolet B (NB-UVB) light therapy, targeted ultraviolet B (UVB) light therapy, and psoralen plus ultraviolet A (PUVA) therapy.
Other examples are sunshine therapy, climatotherapy, tanning beds, photodynamic therapy (PDT), visible light therapy, Grenz ray therapy, Goeckerman therapy, and pulsed dye laser (PDL) therapy.
1. Topical Treatments
Topical psoriasis treatments for the scalp include topical corticosteroids, emollients, and tar products. Typically, the treatment modality is chosen on the basis of patient preference, disease severity, and efficacy.
Examples of topical treatments are salicylic acid, coal tar, anthralin, topical corticosteroids, retinoids, vitamin D analogues, and calcineurin inhibitors. In addition to their anti-inflammatory effect, they can also help with scaling.
The goal of treatment is to control psoriasis and minimize its effects. To achieve this, the clinician should be empathetic and spend adequate time with the patient. This helps to improve adherence. Patients can also be referred to the National Psoriasis Foundation for educational resources.
The mainstay of topical psoriasis treatment is topical corticosteroids. These agents exert an anti-inflammatory action and have a keratolytic effect. Several topical steroid-sparing agents such as pimecrolimus are available.
These are various scalp psoriasis treatments and care worth knowing about.